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Unchained

The Chopping Block: Aave Civil War + Flow Hack + Coinbase Super-App - Ep. 993

61 min episode · 2 min read

Episode

61 min

Read time

2 min

Topics

Investing, Fundraising & VC, Sales & Revenue

AI-Generated Summary

Key Takeaways

  • DAO-DevCo Structure: Aave's 2017 ICO-era structure lacks a foundation, with Aave Labs owning IP, brand, and aave.com domain while the DAO controls only smart contracts and treasury—creating zero-sum conflicts unlike modern protocols where foundations own IP as not-for-profits subordinate to token holders.
  • Front-End Monetization Rights: When Aave Labs switched from Paraswap to Cowswap integration and captured approximately $10M yearly in swap fees, the DAO viewed this as stealth privatization since aave.com brand equity drives traffic—though Labs argues they built separate infrastructure deserving independent revenue streams.
  • Bridge Risk During Chain Forks: Flow's attempted rollback after a $4M exploit revealed bridges become custodians during forks, holding liability for asset mismatches across chains. This interconnectedness invalidates 2016-era security models based on forkability and forced inclusion when chains must synchronize with external infrastructure.
  • Chain Carrying Capacity: Modern chains require $20M minimum for fixed costs including oracles, bridges, indexers, block explorers, and custodian integrations. Unlike proof-of-work ghost chains, proof-of-stake networks die when bridges and oracles disconnect, creating natural selection pressure toward chain consolidation rather than proliferation.
  • Cross-Selling Financial Products: Coinbase's stock trading and tokenized securities face uphill TAM expansion because users compartmentalize financial apps by function. The strongest use case targets international stablecoin users needing off-ramps who then maintain full portfolios, not domestic crypto traders occasionally buying equities.

What It Covers

Aave DAO civil war erupts over $10M annual swap fees going to Aave Labs instead of token holders, exposing fundamental conflicts between DevCos and foundations in DeFi governance structures and ownership rights.

Key Questions Answered

  • DAO-DevCo Structure: Aave's 2017 ICO-era structure lacks a foundation, with Aave Labs owning IP, brand, and aave.com domain while the DAO controls only smart contracts and treasury—creating zero-sum conflicts unlike modern protocols where foundations own IP as not-for-profits subordinate to token holders.
  • Front-End Monetization Rights: When Aave Labs switched from Paraswap to Cowswap integration and captured approximately $10M yearly in swap fees, the DAO viewed this as stealth privatization since aave.com brand equity drives traffic—though Labs argues they built separate infrastructure deserving independent revenue streams.
  • Bridge Risk During Chain Forks: Flow's attempted rollback after a $4M exploit revealed bridges become custodians during forks, holding liability for asset mismatches across chains. This interconnectedness invalidates 2016-era security models based on forkability and forced inclusion when chains must synchronize with external infrastructure.
  • Chain Carrying Capacity: Modern chains require $20M minimum for fixed costs including oracles, bridges, indexers, block explorers, and custodian integrations. Unlike proof-of-work ghost chains, proof-of-stake networks die when bridges and oracles disconnect, creating natural selection pressure toward chain consolidation rather than proliferation.
  • Cross-Selling Financial Products: Coinbase's stock trading and tokenized securities face uphill TAM expansion because users compartmentalize financial apps by function. The strongest use case targets international stablecoin users needing off-ramps who then maintain full portfolios, not domestic crypto traders occasionally buying equities.

Notable Moment

The panel reveals how AI tools like Claude and ChatGPT have made exploit discovery 5,000 times easier, enabling attackers to point automated systems at any RPC endpoint and GitHub repo to translate known exploits across chains—explaining the Christmas Day Flow hack.

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Episode Transcript

I think there's something that strikes a nerve in, like, people who have been in crypto a while versus people who are newer, and there's, like, some disconnect that that is also hidden in this. That is that is a good point. Not a dividend. It's a tale of coupon. Now your losses are on someone else's balance sheet. Generally speaking, aircrafts are kind of pointless anyways. I made the trading firms who were very involved. I like that heat of the ultimate possibility. DeFi protocols are the antidote to this problem. Hello, everybody. Welcome to chopping block. Every couple weeks, the three of us get together and give the industry insider perspective on the crypto topics of the day. So quick intros. First, we got Tom, the DeFi maven and master of memes. Hello, everyone. Robert is enjoying his new year like a normal person, but the three of us psychos are here to record a podcast for you guys. Joining us, we have, of course, Tarun, the gear brain, grand poobah of Gauntlet. Yo. And I'm Asib, the head hype man at Dragonfly. We are early stage investors in crypto, but I want to caveat that nothing we say here is investment advice, legal advice, or even life advice. Please see chopping block at x y z for more disclosures. So I've been, actually off the grid for quite a while. Haven't been as tuned in to what's happening in crypto land. Turing, you were just saying that same thing true for you. You've been touching grass. Similar. I'm I'm in a rural place in the middle of nowhere in Australia. So Ah, okay. Very good. And, Robert right now is even farther flung than any of us. He, had no Internet access, so he was, enjoying the New Year, bringing the New Year in style. But, it's been another week of dramas for us to jump into with respect to what's happening in crypto. Although price action has been pretty muted, there hasn't been a lot happening on the, the macro front. There's always interesting things happening in DAO land. So we wanted to cover a little bit what's going on in Aave, in what's being dubbed the DAO civil war. So, Tarun, I'm assuming that you're probably the closest to this given that Gauntlet is a service provider to the DAO. But let me was. Kinda set provider. Was. Oh, that's right. That's right. Was a service provider. So let me let me set a little bit of backdrop to what's going on within the civil war. So, of course, Aave is the largest on chain lending protocol today. Very, very successful protocol, and they have a token called Aave. Now there's also a company called Aave Labs, I believe also known as Avara. This is a company that's founded by Stani Kulechov, who's the founder of Aave. He's been on the show. And the DAO and the company own different things. So the Aave DAO …

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Tools

  • by Anthropic

    The panel reveals how AI tools like Claude and ChatGPT have made exploit discovery 5,000 times easier, enabling attackers to point automated systems at any RPC endpoint and GitHub repo to translate known exploits across chains.
  • by OpenAI

    The panel reveals how AI tools like Claude and ChatGPT have made exploit discovery 5,000 times easier, enabling attackers to point automated systems at any RPC endpoint and GitHub repo to translate known exploits across chains.

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