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The Indicator

Gilded Age 2.0? (Encore)

9 min episode · 2 min read
·
Edward T. O'Donnell,Rebecca Edwards

Episode

9 min

Read time

2 min

Topics

Productivity, Personal Finance, Investing

AI-Generated Summary

Key Takeaways

  • Wealth concentration then vs now: In the 1890s, the top 1% held 50% of wealth versus 30% today, but economic mobility is harder now with fewer new job fields emerging.
  • Government corruption patterns: Rockefeller and Morgan each spent $250,000 to elect McKinley in 1896, mirroring today's billionaire political spending without clear legal guardrails to prevent self-dealing by officials.
  • Progressive Era reforms: The original Gilded Age ended with government action including worker protections, antitrust laws, environmental regulations, and the first income tax targeting wealthy Americans in the early 1900s.

What It Covers

Historians compare today's wealth inequality and political corruption to America's Gilded Age of the 1890s, examining whether we're experiencing a second version of that era.

Key Questions Answered

  • Wealth concentration then vs now: In the 1890s, the top 1% held 50% of wealth versus 30% today, but economic mobility is harder now with fewer new job fields emerging.
  • Government corruption patterns: Rockefeller and Morgan each spent $250,000 to elect McKinley in 1896, mirroring today's billionaire political spending without clear legal guardrails to prevent self-dealing by officials.
  • Progressive Era reforms: The original Gilded Age ended with government action including worker protections, antitrust laws, environmental regulations, and the first income tax targeting wealthy Americans in the early 1900s.

Notable Moment

The concept of punctual timekeeping itself was invented during the Gilded Age when factories required workers to arrive by exactly 8AM rather than just showing up sometime in the morning.

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Episode Transcript

Everyone, greetings from the Indicator. For the next week, we're running some of our favorite shows from this year, and today's episode explores whether we're living in what some historians consider a second Gilded Age. NPR. Darian, has anyone ever asked you this hypothetical? If you could go back to any decade in the past, what would you pick? Probably, like, eighty thousand and ten BC. I wanna know about the Neanderthals. What what was up with them? Were they smarter than us? Were we marrying them? I don't know. Personally, I don't think I wanna go back to any period before now. Like, I'm good with the present. I don't wanna stay there, to be clear. I would love to come back, but maybe for three days. Well, if president Donald Trump were playing this game, I think I know what he would pick. And we're actually probably wealthiest of any time, relatively speaking, at any point in the history of our country. In the in the eighteen nineties, we were so wealthy, we had commission The 1890, that is in the late eighteen hundreds, a period that historians know as the Gilded Age. But Trump is not the only one nowadays thinking about the Gilded Age. In recent months, some have even argued that we're living through a second Gilded Age, and they say that's not a good thing. This is the indicator from Planet Money. I'm Adrienne Ma. And I'm Darien Woods. What was The US economy like during the Gilded Age? We ask a couple of Gilded Age historians, and we ask, could history be repeating itself? This message comes from Amnesty International. When the world is breaking apart, but you refuse to look away, Amnesty International is the place to start. Donate today to defend human rights, and your gift will be matched at amnestyusa.org/podcast. This message comes from Mint Mobile. Starting at $15 a month, make the switch at mintmobile.com/switch. $45 upfront payment for three months. 5 gigabyte plan equivalent to $15 a month. Taxes and fees extra. First three months only. See terms. This message comes from Mint Mobile. At Mint Mobile, their favorite word is no. No contracts, no monthly bills, no hidden fees. Plans start at $15 a month. Make the switch at mintmobile.com/switch. That's mintmobile.com/switch. Upfront payment of $45 for three month five gigabyte plan required, equivalent to $15 a month. New customer offer for first three months only, then full price plan options available. Taxes and fees extra. See Mint Mobile for details. Talk of the Gilded Age seems to be very in vogue at the moment. Google searches for the Gilded Age spiked right before Trump took office. There are a lot of think pieces too. I noticed that there's even a HBO TV show called the Gilded Age. Have you seen this? Yes. Yep. I have some catching up to do, I have to say, in the in the I was a little bit underwhelmed by this …

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