Why Are Palantir and OpenAI Scared of Alex Bores?
Episode
92 min
Read time
3 min
Topics
Career Growth, Personal Finance, Investing
AI-Generated Summary
Key Takeaways
- ✓AI Industry Political Spending: The super PAC "Leading the Future," funded by Palantir cofounder Joe Lonsdale and OpenAI cofounder Greg Brockman, has spent $2.5 million targeting Bores and has signaled willingness to spend up to $10 million. Their stated goal is to make an example of any legislator who passes AI regulation, causing future politicians to avoid the issue entirely — regardless of how popular regulation polls across party lines.
- ✓RAISE Act Baseline Requirements: New York's RAISE Act mandates that AI developers publish and adhere to safety plans following industry best practices, report critical safety incidents to government before harm occurs, and document model testing results. Two stronger provisions — prohibiting release of models that fail developers' own safety tests, and requiring third-party audits similar to financial SOC 2 audits — were removed during negotiation, leaving Bores to describe the final bill as embarrassingly weak given the stakes.
- ✓AI Dividend Funding Mechanisms: Bores proposes funding a universal basic income through three parallel mechanisms: a wealth tax on AI company owners, a token tax on commercial AI usage that charges per AI inference rather than taxing human labor, and out-of-the-money government warrants in major AI companies that only pay off if those companies reach extreme valuations — structuring the instrument so it reads as upside participation rather than wealth seizure after the fact.
- ✓Data Center Grid Leverage: Rather than opposing data center construction, Bores proposes using AI companies' urgency for grid interconnection as leverage. Companies that build to a high renewable energy threshold and pay a grid resilience fee beyond standard connection costs get moved to the front of the interconnection queue. Competitors who do not meet those standards get moved to the back, creating a market incentive without direct mandates and using private capital to fund grid modernization that taxpayers and ratepayers currently bear.
- ✓Government AI Capacity Gap: AI is the first major technology developed almost entirely outside government structures — unlike the internet, which originated from DARPA's ARPANET, or the space race. Bores argues governments must hire AI experts at competitive salaries, build shared GPU clusters for public universities (New York's Empire AI initiative is a model), and direct grants toward alignment research. Without internal expertise, legislatures cannot write effective regulation or deploy AI for public benefit in areas like drug discovery or tax filing.
What It Covers
New York State Assembly member Alex Bores, author of the RAISE Act — one of the first AI safety laws passed by any U.S. state — discusses AI regulation, job displacement, an AI dividend proposal, and the $2.5 million super PAC funded by Palantir, OpenAI, and Andreessen Horowitz cofounders actively working to end his congressional campaign.
Key Questions Answered
- •AI Industry Political Spending: The super PAC "Leading the Future," funded by Palantir cofounder Joe Lonsdale and OpenAI cofounder Greg Brockman, has spent $2.5 million targeting Bores and has signaled willingness to spend up to $10 million. Their stated goal is to make an example of any legislator who passes AI regulation, causing future politicians to avoid the issue entirely — regardless of how popular regulation polls across party lines.
- •RAISE Act Baseline Requirements: New York's RAISE Act mandates that AI developers publish and adhere to safety plans following industry best practices, report critical safety incidents to government before harm occurs, and document model testing results. Two stronger provisions — prohibiting release of models that fail developers' own safety tests, and requiring third-party audits similar to financial SOC 2 audits — were removed during negotiation, leaving Bores to describe the final bill as embarrassingly weak given the stakes.
- •AI Dividend Funding Mechanisms: Bores proposes funding a universal basic income through three parallel mechanisms: a wealth tax on AI company owners, a token tax on commercial AI usage that charges per AI inference rather than taxing human labor, and out-of-the-money government warrants in major AI companies that only pay off if those companies reach extreme valuations — structuring the instrument so it reads as upside participation rather than wealth seizure after the fact.
- •Data Center Grid Leverage: Rather than opposing data center construction, Bores proposes using AI companies' urgency for grid interconnection as leverage. Companies that build to a high renewable energy threshold and pay a grid resilience fee beyond standard connection costs get moved to the front of the interconnection queue. Competitors who do not meet those standards get moved to the back, creating a market incentive without direct mandates and using private capital to fund grid modernization that taxpayers and ratepayers currently bear.
- •Government AI Capacity Gap: AI is the first major technology developed almost entirely outside government structures — unlike the internet, which originated from DARPA's ARPANET, or the space race. Bores argues governments must hire AI experts at competitive salaries, build shared GPU clusters for public universities (New York's Empire AI initiative is a model), and direct grants toward alignment research. Without internal expertise, legislatures cannot write effective regulation or deploy AI for public benefit in areas like drug discovery or tax filing.
- •Bipartisan AI Polling Reality: Surveys consistently show roughly 10% of Americans want AI development halted entirely, 10% want no restrictions, and 80% want to see benefits while managing risks and slowing the pace. This distribution has remained stable across Republicans, Democrats, and Independents longer than most polarizing issues. Bores frames this as an actionable political window — the constituency for thoughtful regulation is large and bipartisan, but only if legislators are willing to act before AI companies accumulate enough political spending power to close that window.
- •Writing Skill Degradation as Governance Risk: Bores observes that AI-assisted writing is eroding the cognitive practice of forming and editing ideas through composition. In hiring contexts, cover letters have become unreliable signals of analytical ability. In legislative contexts, he notes that assigning take-home essays no longer develops critical thinking. His proposed response includes requiring essays written by hand or in keystroke-trackable platforms like Google Docs, and treating writing instruction as a policy priority rather than a pedagogical detail, because writing is the mechanism through which people clarify and strengthen their thinking.
Notable Moment
Bores describes how, while leading Palantir's Department of Justice project under the Obama administration, he personally refused to allow the software to be used for civil immigration enforcement when the Trump DOJ requested it in early 2017 — a refusal his contract permitted. He later resigned in 2019 when Palantir executives declined to write deportation restrictions into an ICE contract renewal.
Episode Transcript
I gave my brother a New York Times subscription. We exchange articles. And so having read the same article, we can discuss it. She sent me a year long subscription so I have access to all the games. The New York Times contributes to our quality time together. It enriches our relationship. It was such a a cool and thoughtful gift. We're reading the same stuff. We're making the same food. We're on the same page. Learn more about giving a New York Times subscription as a gift at nytimes.com/gift. If you are living in New York's 12th Congressional District, you may have seen these endless attacks on Alex Boris, one of the Democrats running there. He made hundreds of thousands of dollars building and selling the tech for ICE, enabling ICE, and powering their deportations while making bank. Now he's running from his past. ICE is powered by Boris' tech. Manhattan is Yikes. Boris did work for Palantir. The rest of that attack is not what you might call true. But what interests me is who is paying for it. The Super PAC leading the future and its subsidiary Think Big. Who funds the Super PAC leading the future? Well, among their big donors are cofounders of OpenAI, Andreessen Horowitz, and wait for it, Palantir. So why is a cofounder of Palantir, Joe Lonsdale in this case, funding a super PAC to try to destroy a candidate on the grounds that he once worked for Palantir. The reason is Leading the Future is a super PAC dedicated to destroying anyone who might regulate the tech industry in general or AI specifically in a way these funders don't like. And Boris is a member of the New York State Assembly, coauthored and passed the RAISE Act, one of the first pieces of AI regulation passed in any major state. There is a principle here that is much more important than any single congressional seat. You'll hear it honestly if you just listen to AI founders talk. They say they believe in it. Sam Altman, a co founder of OpenAI, who it should be said has been horribly targeted in recent violent attacks by anti AI individuals. He was trying to cool down temperatures here writing, it is important that the democratic process remains more powerful than companies. It is important that the democratic process remains more powerful than companies. Altman is right. But it's his cofounder, Greg Brockman, who is one of the major donors fleeing the future, who is trying to make sure the democratic process is subordinate to the companies and is trying to do it by funding a super PAC that can unleash enough money to crush any legislators who cross them. Boris, in general, been a pretty effective legislator. In just over three years at the New York State Assembly, he's passed 30 bills and and has been recognized by the Center for Effective Lawmaking as one of the most effective freshman legislators. But it's his …
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“requiring essays written by hand or in keystroke-trackable platforms like Google Docs”
other
“build shared GPU clusters for public universities (New York's Empire AI initiative is a model)”
- RAISE ActBy guest
“New York State Assembly member Alex Bores, author of the RAISE Act — one of the first AI safety laws passed by any U.S. state”
“The super PAC "Leading the Future," funded by Palantir cofounder Joe Lonsdale and OpenAI cofounder Greg Brockman, has spent $2.5 million targeting Bores”
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