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Andrea Hsu

3episodes
1podcast

Featured On 1 Podcast

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3 episodes
Up First (NPR)

Women in the Skilled Trades Face New Hurdles

Up First (NPR)
26 minNPR Labor and Workplace Correspondent

AI Summary

→ WHAT IT COVERS NPR examines how Trump administration policies targeting diversity, equity, and inclusion programs threaten progress for women in construction trades. Women comprise less than 5% of construction workers with tools. Federal contractors no longer must set goals for hiring women or prove good faith recruitment efforts, endangering organizations like Chicago Women in Trades. → KEY INSIGHTS - **Federal Policy Rollback:** Trump rescinded the 1965 executive order requiring federal contractors to analyze hiring disparities and create action plans. The administration also eliminated the 6.9% goal for women's participation on federal construction projects and ended requirements for apprenticeship programs to address gender imbalances, removing accountability mechanisms that helped women enter trades. - **Union Apprenticeship Model:** Becoming a licensed plumber requires five years of earn-as-you-learn training, combining on-site mentorship with classroom instruction. Union plumbers in Chicago earn over $60 per hour after apprenticeship completion. Programs like Chicago Women in Trades provide free twelve-week introductions to construction, teaching tool use, blueprint reading, and physical conditioning for agility tests. - **Maternity Leave Innovation:** The Ironworkers Union implemented maternity leave in 2017 after hearing testimony about a miscarriage caused by working too long. The policy provides up to six months partial pay before birth and six to eight weeks after, achieving 85% retention rates among 200 women who used it. Other building trades unions subsequently adopted similar policies. - **Gender Advantages in Skilled Work:** Multiple union leaders report women excel at precision tasks like welding, gold leafing, and commercial wall covering due to concentration and steadiness requirements. The Painters Union set a goal of 20% women by 2029, with employers now requesting female workers for specialized artistic work in state capitols and commercial projects requiring fine detail. - **Legal Uncertainty for Diversity Programs:** The United Brotherhood of Carpenters disbanded its decades-old Sisters in the Brotherhood program in May 2024, citing legal risk from policies targeting identity-based initiatives. Chicago Women in Trades faces potential loss of federal funding and contractor partnerships despite a construction worker shortage of 447,000 positions nationwide, as the administration has not defined illegal DEI. → NOTABLE MOMENT A third-year plumbing apprentice who previously worked as a freelance video editor making Instagram ads for beauty brands switched careers after recognizing artificial intelligence would replace her digital skills. She discovered plumbing through Google searches and realized her generation lacks understanding of fundamental infrastructure like sinks and toilets due to decades of college-focused messaging. 💼 SPONSORS [{"name": "Allianz Travel Insurance", "url": "allianztravelinsurance.com"}, {"name": "Rippling", "url": "rippling.com/first"}, {"name": "Carvana", "url": null}, {"name": "BetterHelp", "url": "betterhelp.com/npr"}, {"name": "Mattress Firm", "url": null}, {"name": "Greenlight", "url": "greenlight.com/npr"}, {"name": "Bombas", "url": "bombas.com/npr"}, {"name": "MidiHealth", "url": "joinmidi.com"}] 🏷️ Women in Construction, DEI Policy, Skilled Trades, Union Apprenticeships, Federal Contractors

AI Summary

→ WHAT IT COVERS Trump defends affordability policies in Pennsylvania while Supreme Court considers expanding presidential power over independent agencies and Indiana redistricts congressional maps. → KEY QUESTIONS ANSWERED - How is Trump addressing voter concerns about high prices? - What power could presidents gain over independent regulatory agencies? → KEY TOPICS DISCUSSED - Presidential Messaging on Economy: Trump travels to Pennsylvania to promote affordability initiatives after polls show voters blame his policies for high prices, marking rare domestic policy travel while administration provides twelve billion dollar farmer bailout. → NOTABLE MOMENT Indiana Republican Senator Greg Walker refuses redistricting pressure after holding constituent's baby, saying accepting intimidation would compromise the child's future democratic participation. 💼 SPONSORS [{"name": "Saatva", "url": "saatva.com/npr"}, {"name": "GoodRx", "url": "goodrx.com/upfirst"}, {"name": "Mint Mobile", "url": "mintmobile.com/switch"}] 🏷️ Presidential Power, Congressional Redistricting, Economic Policy

AI Summary

→ WHAT IT COVERS Government shutdown affects 1.5 million federal workers missing paychecks while NBA gambling scandal involves active players and coaches sharing insider information. → KEY QUESTIONS ANSWERED - Which federal workers are getting paid during the shutdown? - How widespread is the NBA gambling investigation? → KEY TOPICS DISCUSSED - Government Shutdown Impact: Over 1.4 million federal workers go without pay on day 24, with 700,000 furloughed and others working unpaid. Credit unions offer interest-free loans while food banks distribute provisions to struggling employees across the country. → NOTABLE MOMENT Terry Rozier allegedly told friends about his planned early game withdrawal, leading to quarter-million dollars in organized betting activity. 💼 SPONSORS [{"name": "Mattress Firm", "url": null}, {"name": "Superhuman", "url": "superhuman.com/podcast"}, {"name": "Synchrony Bank", "url": "synchrony.com/npr"}] 🏷️ Government Shutdown, NBA Gambling Scandal, Federal Workers

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