Should You Still Trust US Stocks? + Leaving Corporate America in Your 20s
Episode
22 min
Read time
2 min
Topics
Productivity, Investing, Startups
AI-Generated Summary
Key Takeaways
- ✓Geographic Diversification: US equities outperformed global markets in 12 of 15 years from 2010–2024, the longest such streak on record, but the average regional dominance cycle runs only eight years. Vanguard now assigns a 70% probability that international stocks outperform US stocks over the next decade, with projected US returns of just 4–5% annually versus historical norms.
- ✓Long-Horizon Portfolio Construction: With a 20-plus year time horizon, allocate beyond a simple S&P 500 index fund, where 40% of exposure concentrates in just 10 companies. Layer in international growth funds, distressed equity, private equity, and venture capital at low fees. Younger investors can absorb illiquidity and volatility, making alternatives a viable addition unavailable to older investors.
- ✓Baby Boomer Business Acquisition: A concrete path to entrepreneurship involves buying small businesses from retiring baby boomers — landscaping, auto repair, appliance installation — who lack successors. Structure deals with partial cash upfront plus seller financing through a multi-year revenue royalty, effectively letting the seller fund their own retirement while the buyer acquires an operating business with existing cash flow.
- ✓Transferable IB Skills: Investment banking trains attention to detail, financial rigor, and high-output work habits that transfer directly to entrepreneurship. Rather than targeting a specific industry in the abstract, prioritize sectors where existing contacts, a mentor's operational experience, or an uncle's network already exist, since opportunistic entry beats theoretically optimal industry selection with no contextual advantage.
- ✓Big Tech Regulatory Lag: Social media launched on mobile around 2013, and historical precedent — tobacco took 30 years, opioids took 20 — suggests meaningful regulatory pushback arrives around 2033. Meanwhile, AI strengthens the largest incumbents rather than disrupting them, NVIDIA has emerged as critical infrastructure, and the original platform-dominance story has shifted decisively toward compute and AI infrastructure control.
What It Covers
Scott Galloway addresses three listener questions: whether a 20-plus year investment horizon changes the case for US versus global index funds, how a mid-twenties investment banker should approach leaving corporate America to start a business, and how his 2017 book "The Four" holds up a decade later given AI and big tech's evolution.
Key Questions Answered
- •Geographic Diversification: US equities outperformed global markets in 12 of 15 years from 2010–2024, the longest such streak on record, but the average regional dominance cycle runs only eight years. Vanguard now assigns a 70% probability that international stocks outperform US stocks over the next decade, with projected US returns of just 4–5% annually versus historical norms.
- •Long-Horizon Portfolio Construction: With a 20-plus year time horizon, allocate beyond a simple S&P 500 index fund, where 40% of exposure concentrates in just 10 companies. Layer in international growth funds, distressed equity, private equity, and venture capital at low fees. Younger investors can absorb illiquidity and volatility, making alternatives a viable addition unavailable to older investors.
- •Baby Boomer Business Acquisition: A concrete path to entrepreneurship involves buying small businesses from retiring baby boomers — landscaping, auto repair, appliance installation — who lack successors. Structure deals with partial cash upfront plus seller financing through a multi-year revenue royalty, effectively letting the seller fund their own retirement while the buyer acquires an operating business with existing cash flow.
- •Transferable IB Skills: Investment banking trains attention to detail, financial rigor, and high-output work habits that transfer directly to entrepreneurship. Rather than targeting a specific industry in the abstract, prioritize sectors where existing contacts, a mentor's operational experience, or an uncle's network already exist, since opportunistic entry beats theoretically optimal industry selection with no contextual advantage.
- •Big Tech Regulatory Lag: Social media launched on mobile around 2013, and historical precedent — tobacco took 30 years, opioids took 20 — suggests meaningful regulatory pushback arrives around 2033. Meanwhile, AI strengthens the largest incumbents rather than disrupting them, NVIDIA has emerged as critical infrastructure, and the original platform-dominance story has shifted decisively toward compute and AI infrastructure control.
Notable Moment
Galloway argues that GLP-1 drugs will prove more transformative than AI because they act as behavioral scaffolding — correcting evolutionary overconsumption instincts that human willpower cannot override. He frames the drugs as an instinct upgrade, not merely a weight-loss tool, a framing that recontextualizes the entire pharmaceutical category.
Episode Transcript
Support for the show comes from Amazon. There are the things you can plan for, a first birthday party, a movie marathon, a reger friendly bathroom reno, and then there are the things you can never plan for. A surprise rainstorm, a Blu ray player calling it quits, stick on tiles that looked way better on the package. For all things planned and unplanned, Amazon has you covered. You'll find low prices on everyday essentials and last minute lifesavers. Shop Amazon and save on essentials. Save the everyday. Welcome to Office Hours with Prav G. This is the part of the show where we answer questions about business, big tech, entrepreneurship, and whatever else is on your mind. Anyways or anyway. Excuse me. Anyway. That's right. Chelsea Handler gave me shit for saying anyways all the time. So anyway, if you'd like to submit a question for next time, you can send a voice recording to officehours@propgmedia.com. Again, that's officehours@propgmedia.com or post your questions on the Scott Galloway subreddit, and we just might feature it in our next episode. I don't go to the subreddit as they sometimes they say mean things about me and it it hurts my feelings. It hurts my feelings. Anyways, our first question comes from John from The UK. John says, dear Scott, love the podcast. Thanks, John. My question is on the investment time horizon. I've heard your recent comments on investing in US equities versus international equities and the relative returns twenty twenty six year to date for each. If we're looking at a time horizon of decades, in my case, two plus decades, does that change your view? For such a long time horizon, do you still recommend low cost index funds? If so, US focus or others? Thanks. Okay. So the question does a twenty year plus time horizon change the case for US focus versus globally diversified low cost index funds? If you look at the past few decades, what you see is that leadership is cyclical, not permanent, and that is The US dominated markets or global markets for the past fifteen years, but international equities led for much of the seventies, eighties, and again through the February. So it is cyclical from 2010 to 2024, US equities outperformed in 12 of the fifteen calendar years, the longest such streak in recorded history. But since 1975, the average outperformance cycle has just been eight years. So we went we have basically a fifteen or seventeen year winning streak, which was twice as long as most most winning streaks in terms of regions. The current US cycle has already run, as we said, about fifteen years as of late twenty twenty five. If you were to bet exclusively on The US over, the next twenty years, you're effectively betting, that the longest cycle in history just keeps going. There's been and that doesn't typically happen. There's been a recent reversal in 2025 international equities gained 31% in dollar terms, outperforming …
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Books

by Scott Galloway
“how his 2017 book "The Four" holds up a decade later given AI and big tech's evolution.”
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