Skip to main content
Odd Lots

Here's Why The Iran War Is Prompting A Safe Haven Rethink

12 min episode · 2 min read

Episode

12 min

Read time

2 min

Topics

Investing, Product & Tech Trends, Psychology & Behavior

AI-Generated Summary

Key Takeaways

  • Safe Haven Classification: Assets qualify as safe havens when their returns are decoupled from the business cycle — treasuries pay regardless of economic conditions, gold holds value across centuries, and the dollar is accepted globally. Recognizing this distinction helps investors separate investment assets from true crisis shelters.
  • Context-Dependent Dollar Behavior: During tariff turmoil, the dollar weakened because investors viewed the US as a less attractive investment destination. During the Iran war, the same dollar strengthened as a pure safe haven. The same asset can shift roles entirely depending on the nature of the stress event.
  • Treasury Inflation Tension: A 4% treasury coupon becomes a losing position if inflation rises to 6%. War-driven inflation fears — from oil spikes, increased missile production, and fiscal spending — push investors to demand higher yields, weakening treasuries' safe haven appeal unless fear becomes severe enough to override that calculation.
  • Gold's Physical Mobility Liability: Gold underperforms during acute crises partly because holders need immediate liquidity to pay bills in dollars, and partly because physical movement is costly and slow. The Strait of Hormuz closure compounds this — gold stored in Swiss vaults cannot be rapidly accessed if global logistics are disrupted.

What It Covers

Joe Weisenthal explains how the Iran war reshapes traditional safe haven asset behavior, contrasting it with 2025 tariff-era dynamics, and examines why gold, treasuries, and the dollar respond differently under distinct stress conditions.

Key Questions Answered

  • Safe Haven Classification: Assets qualify as safe havens when their returns are decoupled from the business cycle — treasuries pay regardless of economic conditions, gold holds value across centuries, and the dollar is accepted globally. Recognizing this distinction helps investors separate investment assets from true crisis shelters.
  • Context-Dependent Dollar Behavior: During tariff turmoil, the dollar weakened because investors viewed the US as a less attractive investment destination. During the Iran war, the same dollar strengthened as a pure safe haven. The same asset can shift roles entirely depending on the nature of the stress event.
  • Treasury Inflation Tension: A 4% treasury coupon becomes a losing position if inflation rises to 6%. War-driven inflation fears — from oil spikes, increased missile production, and fiscal spending — push investors to demand higher yields, weakening treasuries' safe haven appeal unless fear becomes severe enough to override that calculation.
  • Gold's Physical Mobility Liability: Gold underperforms during acute crises partly because holders need immediate liquidity to pay bills in dollars, and partly because physical movement is costly and slow. The Strait of Hormuz closure compounds this — gold stored in Swiss vaults cannot be rapidly accessed if global logistics are disrupted.

Notable Moment

Weisenthal compares holding a treasury during inflation to renting a bank safe deposit box — both carry negative real yields, yet investors willingly accept the loss purely for the psychological security of guaranteed return of principal.

Know someone who'd find this useful?

Episode Transcript

Hello, Odd Lots listeners. I'm Stephen Carroll, the host of Bloomberg's Here's Why podcast where we break down a key story in the news. We borrowed Joe for our latest episode, so we thought we'd share it with you. If you like what you hear, you could subscribe to Here's Why wherever you usually get your podcasts. Enjoy. Bloomberg Audio Studios. Podcasts, radio, news. I haven't seen yet a sense of, okay, where's my safe haven? Where do I go and park myself? The US is benefiting right now from, you know, kind of the safe haven trade at the moment. If you can find me a safe haven in this market, I'd be the first one to sign up for that. We do see some of the safe havens. Seems doesn't perform as good as we expected. For example, the gold and silver, Japanese here, and the bonds. In times of trouble, investors often look for safer ground. During previous crises, that's meant to rush into assets like US treasuries, the dollar, the Swiss franc, or gold. But the turmoil caused by president Trump's trade tariffs last year upended the traditional safe haven trades as investors turned away from US assets. And the latest conflict in The Middle East has seen another shift. Here's why the Iran war is prompting a safe haven rethink. Joe Weisenthal, host of Bloomberg's Odd Lots podcast, joins us now for more. Joe, great to talk to you. Can you help us understand, first of all, the background here? What makes a good safe haven asset? Why are treasuries or the Swiss franc or gold considered a place to shelter from market turmoil? The thing that investors are always looking for is some sort of asset that is, not strictly correlated to growth or to risk asset. So what is a risk asset? A risk asset is an asset that goes up when things are going well. So stock market, classic risk assets. You're feeling optimistic. You think the world is gonna be good. All things equal, equal. You want to buy more stocks. That's what a risk asset is. Then you have other assets that are characterized as safe havens, and so there's something about their properties in which you expect to be paid back. You expect to hold their value even if things aren't going great. So gold, obviously a classic one. People have been using it for money for thousands of years, and so by and large you expect that it'll still have monetary possibilities in a thousand years. The performance of gold is not contingent on things going particularly well in the economy. Treasuries are another example. The US is, you know, maybe it's changed a little bit, but by and large stable, and the coupon payments are simply contingent on legally required payments from the US government. And so, again, those payments will happen regardless of whether the economy is strong or bad or whatever it is. So that …

Get the full transcript (2,263 words) + summary by email — free

One-time email with the complete transcript and AI summary of this episode. No account needed.

One email, no spam. We’ll also show you what SignalCast does.

Browse all Odd Lots transcripts →

You just read a 3-minute summary of a 9-minute episode.

Get Odd Lots summarized like this every Monday — plus up to 2 more podcasts, free.

Pick Your Podcasts — Free

Keep Reading

More from Odd Lots

We summarize every new episode. Want them in your inbox?

Similar Episodes

Related episodes from other podcasts

Explore Related Topics

This podcast is featured in Best Finance Podcasts (2026) — ranked and reviewed with AI summaries.

Read this week's Investing & Markets Podcast Insights — cross-podcast analysis updated weekly.

You're clearly into Odd Lots.

Every Monday, we deliver AI summaries of the latest episodes from Odd Lots and 192+ other podcasts. Free for one show.

Start My Monday Digest

No credit card · Unsubscribe anytime