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Investing for Beginners

Q3 Earnings: Tesla's Flying Car, SpaceX's First Profit, and Meta's 10 Million Muse Users

60 min episode · 3 min read
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Episode

60 min

Read time

3 min

Topics

Health & Wellness, Investing, Startups

AI-Generated Summary

Key Takeaways

  • ✓Meta Muse monetization runway: Muse reached 10 million users in six weeks without generating disclosed revenue, operating on a freemium model where users rarely hit token limits. Meta's strategy appears to be building dependency before monetizing. Investors should watch for token limit reductions or subscription pushes as the signal that Meta is ready to convert its 10 million users into a revenue stream.
  • ✓SpaceX revenue acceleration signals: SpaceX revenue grew 15% year-over-year in Q1, then 92%, then 161% in Q3, reaching $14.5 billion quarterly — roughly a $58 billion annualized run rate. Elon Musk projects $500 billion to $1 trillion ARR by end of 2027. Investors evaluating growth-stage companies should track sequential acceleration rates, not just single-quarter figures, to identify compounding momentum early.
  • ✓AI CapEx composition matters: Of SpaceX's $19.4 billion Q3 CapEx, $16.4 billion went to AI infrastructure. Investors must distinguish growth CapEx from maintenance CapEx — GPU clusters depreciate and require replacement every three years. If AI CapEx is primarily maintenance, adjusted EBITDA figures overstate true profitability, making the stock significantly more capital-intensive than headline numbers suggest.
  • ✓Tesla's government credit dependency: Tesla's regulatory credit revenue has ended, removing a meaningful non-operational income stream that previously supported margins. Combined with flat year-over-year revenue and a battery supply constraint caused by prioritizing data center energy storage sales over vehicle production, Tesla faces simultaneous margin pressure from multiple directions — a compounding risk for investors holding at current valuations.
  • ✓Consumer versus business spending divergence: Meta's ad revenue grew 20-26% while Tesla's consumer vehicle revenue stagnated, illustrating a widening split between corporate spending health and consumer purchasing power. Investors should audit portfolios for consumer-dependent stocks — Nike, Starbucks, Target, Home Depot — that have dropped 50-80%, and determine whether the decline reflects temporary cyclicality or a structural shift in discretionary spending capacity.

What It Covers

Steven Morris and Andrew Saylor analyze Q3 earnings from Tesla, SpaceX, and Meta, covering SpaceX's first-ever profit of $44.4 billion, Meta's Muse AI reaching 10 million users in six weeks, Tesla's flat year-over-year revenue, and what founder-led companies signal about long-term investment conviction versus short-term earnings noise.

Key Questions Answered

  • •Meta Muse monetization runway: Muse reached 10 million users in six weeks without generating disclosed revenue, operating on a freemium model where users rarely hit token limits. Meta's strategy appears to be building dependency before monetizing. Investors should watch for token limit reductions or subscription pushes as the signal that Meta is ready to convert its 10 million users into a revenue stream.
  • •SpaceX revenue acceleration signals: SpaceX revenue grew 15% year-over-year in Q1, then 92%, then 161% in Q3, reaching $14.5 billion quarterly — roughly a $58 billion annualized run rate. Elon Musk projects $500 billion to $1 trillion ARR by end of 2027. Investors evaluating growth-stage companies should track sequential acceleration rates, not just single-quarter figures, to identify compounding momentum early.
  • •AI CapEx composition matters: Of SpaceX's $19.4 billion Q3 CapEx, $16.4 billion went to AI infrastructure. Investors must distinguish growth CapEx from maintenance CapEx — GPU clusters depreciate and require replacement every three years. If AI CapEx is primarily maintenance, adjusted EBITDA figures overstate true profitability, making the stock significantly more capital-intensive than headline numbers suggest.
  • •Tesla's government credit dependency: Tesla's regulatory credit revenue has ended, removing a meaningful non-operational income stream that previously supported margins. Combined with flat year-over-year revenue and a battery supply constraint caused by prioritizing data center energy storage sales over vehicle production, Tesla faces simultaneous margin pressure from multiple directions — a compounding risk for investors holding at current valuations.
  • •Consumer versus business spending divergence: Meta's ad revenue grew 20-26% while Tesla's consumer vehicle revenue stagnated, illustrating a widening split between corporate spending health and consumer purchasing power. Investors should audit portfolios for consumer-dependent stocks — Nike, Starbucks, Target, Home Depot — that have dropped 50-80%, and determine whether the decline reflects temporary cyclicality or a structural shift in discretionary spending capacity.
  • •Founder-led companies and multi-bet strategy: Tesla, SpaceX, and Meta each run three or more simultaneous high-potential business lines — robots, energy storage, and autonomy for Tesla; Starlink, AI compute, and rockets for SpaceX; ads, VR, and Muse for Meta. When evaluating founder-led companies, assess whether the founder has a track record of converting side bets into revenue, since conviction in the operator often matters more than any single product line.

Notable Moment

SpaceX's AI compute segment emerged as its highest adjusted EBITDA business within a single quarter, surpassing even the Starlink connectivity division. The hosts note this segment effectively appeared from nothing, raising the question of whether SpaceX should now be categorized primarily as an AI infrastructure company rather than a space or connectivity business.

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Episode Transcript

A lot of companies are reporting earnings right now, and three companies in particular reported their earnings this week. And Andrew and I are going to dive into all three of them. Today, we're talking Tesla, SpaceX, and Meta. So buckle up. Here we go. You're listening to a quick ad. You know what else is quick? Selling your car on Carvana. Just put in your vehicle information, and we'll give you an offer. Done. No hassle. No negotiation. No guy from an online listing lowballing you, which means by the time I'm done explaining this, you could have basically done it. Still haven't started? Hey. Better late than ever. Sell your car today on Carvana. Pickup fees may apply. This episode is brought to you by Google Chrome. You think you know a browser, but Gemini and Chrome, that's new. It can help you with practically anything on the web, like restoring a vintage motorcycle from a 50 page restoration block or finally break down that long article you've had open for weeks. Gemini and Chrome is here for it. Ready to make anything online make sense? There's no place like Chrome. Check responses, set up required compatibility, and availability varies 18 plus. You're tuned in. You're tuned in. To the investing for beginners podcast. Investing for beginners podcast. The show for the long term investor. We cut through the noise to focus on what works. Compounding, discipline, and the conviction to buy wonderful businesses and stick with them. Your path to financial freedom. Start now. And welcome back to the investing for beginners podcast, everybody. My name is Steven Morris, and across from me is Andrew Saylor. And Andrew and I were just talking before we started recording, and we're both just kind of earnings called out at this point of time. So we figure we'll do a quick podcast about it, and then I plan on taking a a much needed earnings call break, Andrew, because this is... This this week has been ridiculous for sure. Yeah. And more to come. So hooray for earning season. Definitely. So we're gonna talk today Meta, SpaceX, and Tesla. And, you know, we've been talking about them a lot a lot recently, so we figured it would be a good kind of follow-up to see what they're saying on their q three earnings. So where do you wanna start, Andrew? Meta? Yeah. Let's let's talk about Meta. What what were your initial thoughts there? Nothing was a a shocker to me. I don't think they came out sounding like they always do. Their their ad impressions are up. Their prices per ad are up. So, I mean, everything's continuing up and for the right for the most part from what I heard. Yeah. But it's just more of the same as far as they go. The one the one thing that did... Okay. I take that back. All that rambling, and I just realized the one thing that really stood …

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