Babysitting the Machine: Glean's Rebecca Hinds on the Hidden Human Labor of AI at Work
Episode
106 min
Read time
3 min
Topics
Career Growth, Productivity, Fundraising & VC
AI-Generated Summary
Key Takeaways
- ✓The Productivity Paradox: Survey data from 6,000 workers shows 87% use AI and report saving 13 hours weekly, but only 13% say their organization performs significantly better as a result. The gap exists because individual productivity gains fail to translate to team and organizational outcomes — a phenomenon researchers call coordination neglect, where each person looks productive while the collective output remains hollow or redundant.
- ✓Bot Sitting Tax: Workers spend an average of 6.4 hours per week on "bot sitting" — manually feeding AI context, debugging probabilistic outputs, and cleaning up errors — consuming roughly half of all reported AI time savings. The highest exhaustion comes from two activities: supplying context the AI should already have, and debugging LLM outputs where the probabilistic nature makes it unclear what change actually fixed the problem.
- ✓Bot Shitting Scale: 69% of workers admit to submitting AI-generated work they cannot explain or defend if questioned. This behavior follows a predictable cycle: pressure to adopt AI leads to more bot sitting, exhaustion from unrewarded bot sitting leads to satisficing on "good enough" outputs, and those outputs get shipped without verification. Organizations that reward token consumption metrics or tool clicks accelerate this cycle.
- ✓Alienation and Turnover Signal: Workers who bot sit the most are disproportionately likely to be actively job searching. The mechanism runs two ways: heavy bot sitting signals to employees that their organization lacks a coherent AI strategy, eroding confidence; while heavy bot shitting correlates with broader disengagement. A third hypothesis from Berkeley researcher Aruna suggests heavy AI users recognize their increased market value and seek better opportunities externally.
- ✓Context Graph as Solution: Glean's enterprise graph connects people, documents, tasks, goals, and organizational history into a unified context layer. When AI has this context, it reduces bot sitting by eliminating manual context-feeding, routes tasks to appropriate models based on complexity and cost, and enables proactive recommendations. The graph also enables dynamic project staffing — identifying the right skill combinations across a 10,000-person organization in real time rather than relying on static org charts.
What It Covers
Glean's Rebecca Hinds presents findings from the Work AI Index 2026, a survey of 6,000 digital workers, revealing a paradox: 87% use AI, 73% report productivity gains averaging 13 saved hours weekly, yet only 13% say their organization performs significantly better. Two new concepts — bot sitting and bot shitting — explain where the productivity gains disappear.
Key Questions Answered
- •The Productivity Paradox: Survey data from 6,000 workers shows 87% use AI and report saving 13 hours weekly, but only 13% say their organization performs significantly better as a result. The gap exists because individual productivity gains fail to translate to team and organizational outcomes — a phenomenon researchers call coordination neglect, where each person looks productive while the collective output remains hollow or redundant.
- •Bot Sitting Tax: Workers spend an average of 6.4 hours per week on "bot sitting" — manually feeding AI context, debugging probabilistic outputs, and cleaning up errors — consuming roughly half of all reported AI time savings. The highest exhaustion comes from two activities: supplying context the AI should already have, and debugging LLM outputs where the probabilistic nature makes it unclear what change actually fixed the problem.
- •Bot Shitting Scale: 69% of workers admit to submitting AI-generated work they cannot explain or defend if questioned. This behavior follows a predictable cycle: pressure to adopt AI leads to more bot sitting, exhaustion from unrewarded bot sitting leads to satisficing on "good enough" outputs, and those outputs get shipped without verification. Organizations that reward token consumption metrics or tool clicks accelerate this cycle.
- •Alienation and Turnover Signal: Workers who bot sit the most are disproportionately likely to be actively job searching. The mechanism runs two ways: heavy bot sitting signals to employees that their organization lacks a coherent AI strategy, eroding confidence; while heavy bot shitting correlates with broader disengagement. A third hypothesis from Berkeley researcher Aruna suggests heavy AI users recognize their increased market value and seek better opportunities externally.
- •Context Graph as Solution: Glean's enterprise graph connects people, documents, tasks, goals, and organizational history into a unified context layer. When AI has this context, it reduces bot sitting by eliminating manual context-feeding, routes tasks to appropriate models based on complexity and cost, and enables proactive recommendations. The graph also enables dynamic project staffing — identifying the right skill combinations across a 10,000-person organization in real time rather than relying on static org charts.
- •AI Detection and Retention Strategy: Leaders should combine AI detection tools (Pangram Labs is cited as gaining credibility) with quality scoring to distinguish high-performing AI collaborators from bot shitters. Employees using AI heavily but effectively represent the highest flight risk. Effective organizations reward collective AI collaboration — not just individual productivity — through hackathons that prize best before-and-after prompts, peer feedback quality, and co-creation, not just business impact metrics.
- •Mission as Organizational Infrastructure: Organizations flattening hierarchies or cutting headcount through AI need a strong, employee-understood mission to replace the decision-making function that hierarchy previously provided. Without a clear mission that employees can connect to their daily work, AI adoption produces symbolic compliance rather than meaningful transformation. The enterprise graph can surface whether individual work actually ladders up to company mission, making misalignment visible and addressable.
Notable Moment
Host Nathan Labenz describes his own near-miss with bot shitting: his automated podcast prep agent produced a thorough research document that covered roughly 10-20% of the actual conversation topic because it missed a recently emailed report. He caught it before sending — but notes that if he hadn't, it would have been a textbook example of the exact behavior the report documents at scale.
Episode Transcript
Hello, and welcome back to the Cognitive Revolution. Today, my guest is Rebecca Hines, author of the bestseller, Your Best Meeting Ever, and head of the Work AI Institute at Glean, which has just published the new Work AI Index 2026 report, which draws on a survey of 6,000 digital workers to describe the state of AI as it's used and experienced by employees at companies that are operating well outside of the AI bubble. The headline numbers are genuinely strange. 87% of workers now use AI. 73% say it makes them more productive. And on average, they report saving thirteen hours per week. A third of a full work week. And yet, only 13% say their organization is performing significantly better as a result. The report contributes two new terms to the AI discourse. Bot sitting and bot shitting. Bot sitting is all the unglamorous, untracked labor required to make AI useful, feeding it context, debugging its outputs, and cleaning up its messes, which the report finds consumes six point four hours per week, or roughly half of all the time that AI supposedly saves. For those who are being asked to automate parts of their work that they'd rather do themselves, such as, for example, a customer service representative who enjoys talking to people, but is now being asked to supervise agents, this can be especially painful. Such alienation predicts both reduced engagement and increased turnover, and helps explain bot shitting, which is when people deliver AI generated work that they can't explain or defend. In the extreme, business becomes farce, a perpetual motion machine of AI slop. And shockingly, in the survey, sixty nine percent admit to doing it, a number that reflects both the incredible progress that AI's have made and perhaps the amount of bullshit work that people are asked to do. Obviously, one part of the solution is more integrated AI systems, which have the context that they need. My experience with my own deep context system is that it's dramatically reduced my own time spent bot sitting. We discuss how Glean's enterprise graph product is playing a similar role for enterprises. Beyond that, we also consider what organizations can do to create a more functional AI culture, including how to use AI detection to protect the business without discouraging positive use, rewarding people monetarily for effectively collaborating on AI solutions, and perhaps most powerfully, aligning work to a meaningful shared mission. My mission for this show, as you may know, is mostly to learn and to help others learn as much as possible. But lately, I've also been trying to entertain and delight you with original songs made with Suno, which we've been playing at the end of each episode. I've really enjoyed the comments that people have sent about these, and I encourage you to stay tuned to the end of this episode for a legitimately catchy tune with some outstanding, poignant AI written lyrics. It did require quite a bit of …
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Books, tools, and gear mentioned in this episode
SignalCast may earn commission on purchases via these links.
Tools
- Pangram LabsRecommended
“Leaders should combine AI detection tools (Pangram Labs is cited as gaining credibility) with quality scoring to distinguish high-performing AI collaborators from bot shitters.”
other
- Work AI Index 2026By guest
by Glean
“Glean's Rebecca Hinds presents findings from the Work AI Index 2026, a survey of 6,000 digital workers, revealing a paradox: 87% use AI, 73% report productivity gains averaging 13 saved hours weekly, yet only 13% say their organization performs significantly better.”
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